Chemical composition and shape-recovery
temperature
| Properties |
Ni |
Ti |
Co |
Cu |
shape-recovery
temperature |
| Ni-Ti (KIOKALLOY-R) |
54~56 |
Bal. |
- |
- |
20~100°C |
| Ni-Ti-Co (KIOKALLOY-S) |
53~55 |
Bal. |
5~9 |
- |
-30~30°C |
| Ni-Ti (KIOKALLOY-R) |
47~50 |
Bal. |
- |
5~9 |
40~70°C |
Shape-recovery temperature varies depending
on forming and heat treatment conditions.
Mechanical properties
| Properties |
Ni-Ti
Ni-Ti alloy |
Ni-Ti Co
Ni-Ti Co alloy |
Ni-Ti
Co
Ni-Ti Co alloy |
| Martensitic phase |
Tensile strength
Mpa
(kgf/mm2) |
1175~1370
(120-140) |
1370~1570
(140-160) |
1175~1765
(120-180) |
Yield strength
Mpa (kgf/mm2) |
~196
(~20) |
~294 (~30) |
68~98
(7~10) |
Elongation
Mpa (kgf/mm2) |
~50 |
~50 |
~20 |
| Horizontal modulus of
elasticity -
Mpa (kgf/mm2) |
7845~9800
(800~1000) |
9800~13730
(1000~1400) |
0~4900
(0~500) |
| Austensitic
phase |
Tensile strength
Mpa (kgf/mm2) |
1075~1175
(110-120) |
1275~1370
(130-140) |
1175~1765
(120-180) |
Yield strength
Mpa (kgf/mm2) |
390~785
(40~80) |
490~980
(50~100) |
390~785
(40~80) |
Elongation
Mpa (kgf/mm2) |
~20 |
~20 |
~20 |
| Horizontal modulus of
elasticity - Mpa (kgf/mm2) |
17650~21575
(1800~2200) |
19600~24500
(2000~2500) |
19615~27460
(2000~2800) |
Mechanical properties vary depending
on heat treatment conditions and service temperatures.
Comparaison of physical properties
| Metal |
Density
(g/cm3) |
Melting
Point (C°) |
Linear
expansion coefficient (x10-6/K) |
Specific
heat (J/(kg.K)) |
Thermal
conductivity (W/(m.K)) |
Specific
electric resistance (x10-8 m) |
| Ni-Ti |
6.5 |
1250~1280 |
10 |
440 |
12.1 |
80~100 |
| Ni-Ti-Co |
6.5 |
1250~1280 |
- |
470 |
12.7 |
- |
| Ni-Ti-Cu |
6.4 |
1250~1270 |
- |
460 |
13.5 |
- |
| Titanium |
4.5 |
1668 |
8.4 |
520 |
17.1 |
55 |
| Nickel |
8.9 |
1453 |
15 |
460 |
92.0 |
9.5 |
| Iron |
7.9 |
1530 |
12 |
460 |
62.8 |
9.7 |
| SUS304 |
7.7 |
1400~1420 |
17 |
500 |
16.3 |
72 |
| Copper |
8.89 |
1083 |
17 |
380 |
385.0 |
1.724 |
Physical properties, except for density
and melting point, of Ni-Ti alloy vary depending on temperature.
